Project B02
The link between production and comprehension. Insights from aphasia.
PI(s): PD Dr. Frank Burchert & Dr. Nicole Stadie
In this project we aim to gain insights about the relationship between comprehension and production from language impairments in aphasia. We address the production-comprehension link from two perspectives: 1) modality-specific language impairments and 2) structural predictions during sentence comprehension. Regarding the production-comprehension link, we hypothesize that the functioning of the production system is dependent on the intactness of the comprehension system, thus it also affects the ability to make predictions. These insights are theoretically important as they further elucidate the precise link between the two language modalities and are crucial for models of structural predictions.
in Phase 1:
Understanding variability and its limits in impaired and unimpaired sentence comprehension
PI(s): Prof. Dr. Shravan Vasishth & PD Dr. Frank Burchert & Dr. phil. Nicole Stadie
This project aims to identify the constraints that determine sentence comprehension difficulty in healthy and aphasic participants; we will focus on understanding the sources of inter- and intra-individual variability and stability in performance. We will use both computational modelling and experimental research to achieve these goals. A longer-term goal is to investigate whether and to what extent aphasic patients can benefit from our empirical and modelling work through the development of impairment-specific treatment protocols.
Members




Papers
Author(s) | Title | Year | Published in | Links |
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Mätzig P., Vasishth, S., Engelmann, F., Caplan, D., & Burchert, F. | A computational investigation of sources of variability in sentence comprehension difficulty in aphasia. | 2018 | Topics in Cognitive Science, 10(1), 161-174. DOI: 10.1111/tops.12323 | |
Vasishth, S., Nicenboim, B., Engelmann, F., & Burchert, F. | Computational models of retrieval processes in sentence processing. | 2019 | Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 23(11), 968–982. DOI: 10.1016/j.tics.2019.09.003 | |
Lissón, P., Pregla, D., Nicenboim, B., Paape, D., van het Nederend, M. L., Burchert, F., Stadie, N., Caplan, D., & Vasishth, S. | A computational evaluation of two models of retrieval processes in sentence processing in aphasia. | 2021 | Cognitive Science, 45(4), e12956. DOI: 10.1111/cogs.12956 | |
Pregla, D., Lissón, P., Vasishth, S., Burchert, F., & Stadie, N. | Variability in sentence comprehension in aphasia in German. | 2021 | Brain and Language, 222, 105008. DOI: 10.1016/j.bandl.2021.105008 | |
Pregla, D., Burchert, F., & Stadie, N. | Adaptation in der Verarbeitung von Sätzen bei Personen mit und ohne sprachliche Beeinträchtigungen. | 2022 | Neurologie & Rehabilitation, 28(2), 78-84. DOI: 10.14624/NR2202005 | |
Pregla, D., Vasishth, S., Lissón, P., Stadie, N., & Burchert, F. | Can the resource reduction hypothesis explain sentence processing in aphasia? A visual world study in German. | 2022 | Brain and Language, 235, 105204. DOI: 10.1016/j.bandl.2022.105204 | |
Lissón, P., Paape, D., Pregla, D., Burchert, F., Stadie, N., & Vasishth, S. | Similarity-based interference in sentence comprehension in aphasia: A computational evaluation of two models of cue-based retrieval. | 2023 | Computational Brain & Behavior, 6, 473–502. DOI: 10.1007/s42113-023-00168-3 | |
Neise, R., Pregla, D., & Stadie, N. | Entwicklung eines neurolinguistischen Befunds zum Satzverstehen. | 2019 | T. Fritzsche, S. Breitenstein, H. Wunderlich, L. Ferchland, & R. Krug (Eds.), Spektrum Patholinguistik - Nur ein Wort? Diagnostik und Therapie von Wortabrufstörungen bei Kindern und Erwachsenen (Vol. 13, pp. 179-193). Potsdam: Universitätsverlag. | |
Pregla, D., Lissón, P., Vasishth, S., Burchert, F., & Stadie, N. | Variability in sentence comprehension in aphasia in German. | 2020 | ||
Pregla, D., Lissón, P., Vasishth, S., Stadie, N., & Burchert, F. | Technical report: Individual differences in visual world eye-tracking in aphasia in German. | 2020 | ||
Pregla, D. | Variability in sentence processing performance in German people with aphasia and unimpaired German native speakers. | 2023 | PhD Thesis. Potsdam: Universitätsverlag Potsdam. DOI: 10.25932/publishup-61420 | |
Lissón Hernández, P. J. | Computational models of sentence comprehension in aphasia. | 2022 | PhD Thesis. Potsdam: Universitätsverlag Potsdam. DOI: 10.25932/publishup-55548 | |
Adelt, A., Burchert, F., Adani, F., & Stadie, N. | What matters in processing German object relative clauses in aphasia - timing or morpho-syntactic cues? | 2019 | Aphasiology, 1-29. DOI: 10.1080/02687038.2019.1645290 | |
Haendler, Y., Lassotta, R., Adelt, A., Stadie, N., Burchert, F., & Adani, F. | Bayesian Analysis as Alternative to Frequentist Methods: A Demonstration with Data from Language-Impaired Children's Relative Clause Processing. | 2020 | In M. M. Brown & A. Kohut (Eds.), BUCLD 44: Proceedings of the 44th annual Boston University Conference on Language Development (pp. 168-181). Somerville, MA: Cascadilla Press. | |
Lampe, L.F., Hameau, S., & Nickels, L. | Are they really stronger? Comparing effects of semantic variables in speeded deadline and standard picture naming. | 2022 | Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology. Advance online publication. DOI: 10.1177/17470218221103356 | |
Nickels, L., Lampe, L.F., Mason, C., & Hameau, S. | Investigating the influence of semantic factors on word retrieval: Reservations, results and recommendations. | 2022 | Cognitive Neuropsychology DOI: 10.1080/02643294.2022.2109958 | |
Lampe, L. F., Zarifyan, M., Hameau, S., & Nickels, L. | Why is a flamingo named as pelican and asparagus as celery? Understanding the relationship between targets and errors in a speeded picture naming task. | 2024 | Cognitive Neuropsychology, 41(1-2), 18-50. DOI: 10.1080/02643294.2024.2315822 |